Tag: recycle

Pallets in my garden

If you look around my garden, you are going to see re-purposed materials.  Pallets and windows, old deck boards and paving stones, it is all likely to have a home in my garden eventually.

Yesterday I showed you my new cold frame made from old house windows and reused deck joists.  Today I want to give you a glimpse at some of the things in my garden that are made of recycled materials.

Solar dehydrator
Solar dehydrator built from salvaged shower doors, salvaged windows and pallets.

This solar dehydrator is the most sophisticated of the stuff I have built for my garden.  The walls are made out of old shower doors that came out of our house.  The frames on the walls are made from pallet wood as is the frame of the solar collector (the part that juts out in the front).  The glass on the solar collector is from old windows, but I can’t remember where they came from.  The 4x4s that hold it up were gathered from the free wood bin at the outlet store for a local hardware store.  In this case I did actually buy some materials but normally I don’t.  I bought the plywood and the sheet metal that is used to gather the heat in the collector.  I also bought screen material to cover the racks on the inside, but the racks themselves are made out of old pallet wood.

Solar Dehydrator
This view shows the solar dehydrator at work

I took it even a step further, and after a couple of years of using it only as a solar dehydrator I decided I could take off the solar collector in the spring and use it as a greenhouse.  I think I used it as a greenhouse for two seasons.  I painted some large stones black and put them down in the bottom so they could gather heat from the sun during the day and slowly release it at night to keep it warm. It worked great.

Plants in greenhouse
The same structures that allow for dehydrating vegetables can be adapted to hold trays of seedlings.

On really cold nights, I had a small heater fan on a thermostat that I kept down at the bottom with the large rocks, and it would only come on when it was really starting to get chilly.  It works great as both a solar dehydrator and as a greenhouse.

But I found that I needed more space in my greenhouse, so I built a greenhouse out of pallets.  The greenhouse actually started out to be an ice shack, but it never made it there.  I had found a very large heavy duty pallet and salvaged it with the idea of using it as the base of the ice shack.  I had used re-purposed 4x4s and attached them as skids or skis to the base of the pallet.  I figured this would allow me to move it around better on the ice and would give it enough substance to drag around without fear of tearing up the pallet when dragging it behind the truck.  But I never got the sides on it before my back went out on Christmas Day 2013 and stopped those plans.

Greenhouse shell before plastic sheeting
Before adding the plastic sheeting, you can see the simple structure made from pallet wood. the floor is also a large pallet.

It sat in my shed until that spring when I decided I needed a greenhouse more than I needed an ice shack.  So I figured out how to put up walls made out of pallets, and then tried to figure out how to add a roof without making it too heavy.  To that end, I found some old PVC pipes that had been part of the set of “The Jungle Book” put on by Red Cedar Youth Stage (local children’s youth theater).  It seemed like a shame to see them thrown away when there was bound to be a need for them someday.

Indoor view of greenhouse
Here you can see how the pallets were used for the sides and internal shelving. The only structural elements not made of pallets are the ceiling joists which are made from re-purposed PVC pipe.

 

Add some shelving made out of pallets and some purchased sheet plastic and you have a greenhouse for not much more than the cost of the screws and plastic sheeting.  The heat collecting mechanism in here is a combination of those black rocks from the other greenhouse, and, you guessed it, a re-purposed basketball hoop base.  The base is black, and it holds about 40 gallons of water.  It gathers that heat in the day and lets it out all night.

Pallets used to make 3 bin compost pile
The pallets were used to create a three bin compost pile.

One of these days, I will do a story on composting.  But for now I will just touch base with how you can use pallets to create a three bin compost system.  In the picture below you can see how a handful of pallets can be used to manage your compost pile.  The idea is that you fill up the first bin, then when it gets full, you move it into the next bin, and ultimately the last.  This allows you  to contain the compost, and each time you move it to the next bin you stir it up and your finished compost is in the last bin.  Ultimately my compost pile way outgrew this system so it is no longer in use.

If you know me, you know that I am a form follows function kind of guy.  I build something for the job it needs to do.  But sometimes, the function is aesthetic.  The picture below shows a trellis, no let’s call it a garden sculpture that I made out of pallets.

Pallet wood built lattice
Behind the lattice work you can see the original pallet that serves as the frame.

In this case, I needed a structure to support the growth of my clematis.  This was going to be a high visibility structure, so it needed to look like something other than a pallet.  So I got creative.

Clematis on pallet trellis
Clematis enjoying the sun and shade provided by this recycled pallet.

If you look around my place, you cannot help but see things that used to be other things.  I use them all over the place.  I like to think that every time I reuse a pallet, or a window, or a whatever, that is one less thing to go into the landfill.  It is also money I don’t have to spend, and I like that.

I hope you enjoy my ideas, and I hope they inspire you to do something with pallets.  But, stay away from my pallet source, I have some more ideas for this spring.

PEACE!

KT

Day 19

 

 

 

 

 

Categories: garden Work

Tags: , , ,

The New Addition to my Garden is a Cold Frame

Every year I add something new to my garden.  It might be a new fence, a greenhouse, or even a new garden.  I don’t dedicate a lot of budget to the garden so normally it is made of something that had previously been something else.

This year my new addition is a cold frame.

Recycled material cold frame
My cold frame is made of recycled windows and deck boards.

What exactly is a cold frame?  Basically, it is a structure that is normally placed on the ground and is built in such a way as to capture the heat from the sun to extend the growing season.

This year I was fortunate enough to not have snow on the ground in early April and it gave me a chance to clean up the garden and start thinking about growing outdoors.  Now I have lived in Wisconsin for 7 years, which is plenty long enough to know that there is still ice under the soil and there will probably be snow on top of it again.

So what a cold frame does is give us a chance to get some of those cold weather plants started just a little bit earlier than normal.  After my lettuce, radishes and onions get started in here, I will probably move it to another part of the garden to give some of the warmer weather crops a couple of extra growing weeks as well.  It is a way of fighting off those nights that just flirt below freezing with just enough captured heat to make the difference.  It causes the soil to heat up quicker too, and the roots like that.

Greenhouse covered in snow
A couple of years ago my greenhouse full of tomatoes was buried in 16 inches of snow on May 2.

So now, let’s go back to my cold frame.  A couple of years ago a friend at work was remodeling a house and he had a bunch of old windows that needed a new home.  Naturally Pete thought of me and I became the new owner of 8 old windows.  I brought them home and added them to my pile of stuff waiting for a reason to be used.  With my love of gardening and a bunch of old windows, I knew it was just a matter of time before they got re-purposed.

I put these out about a week or so ago.  I used recycled 2 x 12 boards from an old deck to build the frame and placed them around a part of my garden where I had scattered some lettuce and radish seeds, a few onions and I can’t remember if there is anything else.  I put the windows on top, just laid them there, nothing fancy.  When the rains were forecast for this week, I decided it would be easier to let mother nature do the watering, so I took them off and leaned them against the frame from the outside.  And it rained and watered my seeds.  Just the way it is supposed to be.

Now today, I saw the forecast and it is calling for 2-4″ of snow.  It was the last thing we needed, but it had to be expected.  That is where my cold frame comes in.  I went out there today to put the windows back up on my cold frame so the snow doesn’t fall and chill the ground.  When I went out there, do you want to guess what I saw?

That is right, the radishes were poking there noses through the soil.  It probably wouldn’t have hurt those radishes to get a little snow on their noses, but just think about how happy they are going to be when they are tucked in all cozy like into their cold frame instead of lying there in the snow.  It will probably buy them 5 or 10 degrees and when the snow is gone I will be 4 or 5 days ahead.

Sounds like a plan, let’s see if it works.  I’ll tell you more about how I use reused materials around my garden another day, maybe tomorrow.

Enjoy your gardening folks, and don’t be afraid to take something old and make it something new in your garden.

PEACE!

KT

Day 18